Original Heilroom Yogurt Culture FINNISH VIILI CULTURE

STRETCH THAT YOGURT: HOW TO MAKE VIILI AT HOME IN DAIRY   I never would have imagined being captivated by a slimy and viscous dairy product, but I am. Of all the heirloom yogurts that I keep, viili and piimä are my favorites. Today I will show you how easy it is to to make your own viili once you obtain the “seed” culture. Viili is a traditional heirloom yogurt from Finland. As with other heirloom yogurts, viili is prepared by backslopping a small portion from a previous batch into fresh milk and then leaving it to ferment at room temperature for 12 to 24 hours. The consistency will vary depending on the culture of bacteria in the original viili. The two forms of viili are known as short and long. The short version has a consistency similar to commercial yogurt with a mild taste. The long version has a ropy, or stringy, consistency that stretches like honey or Nickelodeon Gak. My first experience was with short viili and it was okay, but nothing drastically different from other heirloom yogurts that I make. But once I experienced long viili, I was hooked. I love everything about viili. The way it stretches and slides across a spoon is intriguing. And the slight challenge of getting the thick goo from bowl to mouth is a welcome retreat from the average yogurt that can easily be shoveled into the mouth. Yes, you could describe the mouthfeel as slimy. Some people are turned off by the consistency and texture of viili. My wife is one of those people (more viili for me!). But if you are the adventurous type and haven’t tried viili before, please do find a viili culture from a friend or an online store. When you search for viili cultures, make sure to get the long or ropy kind. Otherwise you will miss out on the joy of viili slipping across your tongue and coating it with a pleasantly mild taste. I’ve had good results using the viili culture from GEM Cultures. The texture comes from the polysaccharide bonds formed by lactic acid bacteria. The primary bacteria responsible for the slime is Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris. This bacteria is also prevalent in kefir, but in that case the polysaccharide matrix forms into grains instead of slimy yogurt.  Once you have found a source for an heirloom viili culture, you can begin your new daily or weekly ritual of making and enjoying viili. I have outlined the process below. Viili Directions Scoop 2 teaspoons of viili into a small bowl. With a clean spoon, rub and coat the viili culture up and around the sides of the bowl. Pour 1 cup whole milk into the bowl. Cover the bowl with a small plate or towel. After 12-24 hours the viili will be set like gelatin and easily stretch when lifted with a spoon. Save enough of the new viili in a glass container and place in the refrigerator for future batches. Enjoy remaining viili at room temperature or refrigerate for later consumption. Repeat at least once a week to maintain a healthy viili culture.    It is important to use clean utensils, but sanitization by boiling or other means is not necessary. Viili bacteria are robust and have survived hundreds of years. If you want to make sure your viili culture survives long enough to pass down to your great-great-grandchildren, then I recommend making at least two small bowls of viili at a time. This way, if for some reason one bowl does not ferment correctly (which is unlikely but possible), then you still have a second bowl that hopefully does.  I also recommend keeping a backup supply of previous batches in case something goes wrong. In other words, I keep at least two small mason jars (one from the most recent batch and one from the previous) with a quarter cup viili each in the refrigerator. This is not necessary, but I love viili so much that I don’t want to accidentally lose it.